The impact of armed conflict on children represents one of the most tragic consequences of warfare. Historically, children have been among the most vulnerable groups affected, suffering from direct violence, psychological trauma, and significant disruptions to their lives. As international…
International Humanitarian Law (IHL) exists to govern the conduct of armed conflict, aiming to protect those who do not participate in hostilities. The involvement of armed non-state actors has emerged as a significant challenge within this legal framework. Understanding the…
The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) plays a pivotal role in shaping and enforcing International Humanitarian Law (IHL). By providing impartial assistance and protection to those affected by armed conflicts, the ICRC upholds the fundamental principles of humanity,…
International Humanitarian Law (IHL) serves as a crucial framework aimed at protecting individuals in times of armed conflict. However, significant challenges to humanitarian law compliance persist, undermining its efficacy and the protection it seeks to afford. These challenges arise from…
International Humanitarian Law (IHL) serves as a critical framework governing the conduct of armed conflicts and safeguarding human dignity. However, the effectiveness of IHL largely hinges on the enforcement mechanisms in humanitarian law, which are essential for ensuring accountability and…
Refugee protection under international law represents a fundamental aspect of global humanitarian efforts, aimed at safeguarding the rights and dignity of individuals displaced by conflict, persecution, or disaster. This legal framework is not only vital for the protection of refugees…
The jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court (ICC) plays a crucial role in upholding international humanitarian law. It establishes the court’s authority to prosecute individuals for serious offenses that shock the conscience of humanity. Understanding the nuances of ICC jurisdiction…
Humanitarian access in armed conflict is a fundamental tenet of International Humanitarian Law, ensuring that assistance reaches those in dire need during times of war. The allocation of resources and aid is often hindered by numerous obstacles, which necessitates a…
The principle of proportionality in warfare serves as a fundamental tenet of International Humanitarian Law, aiming to balance military necessity with humanitarian considerations. This principle demands that the anticipated military advantage must be proportional to the collateral damage inflicted on…
The distinction between combatants and civilians is a fundamental principle of International Humanitarian Law, ensuring protection for non-combatants during armed conflicts. This differentiation not only preserves human dignity but also upholds the legal framework governing warfare. Throughout history, the legal…